Are You Looking At A Career As A Finance Adviser
Are You
Looking At A Career As A Finance Adviser? - Finance Risk Manager (FRM) Is The
Course For You!
-
G.SRIKUMAR, FCA. INDEPENDENT
DIRECTOR
Background
For students who are venturing into the job
market and exploring professional options it is imperative that they ensure
that they have periscopic view not only into the short term but also with a
long term view.
CA, CS, CMA, ACMA are highly professional courses
regulated by the respective Institutes and having their own rules and
regulations. They all have varying degrees and levels of difficulties in successfully
passing the Exams.
The numbers that clear the Exams are sometimes
as low as 7 to 10 % and the Institutes believe in maintaining the entry into
the professions to the bare minimum. This is mainly due to the need to keep the
profile and reputation of the profession at a premium.
In view of the above, there are other options
that may be considered.
Financial Risk Management (FRM) Course required quality
FRM training to arm a professional with a requisite qualification, which is
reasonable option with good prospects in the coming days.
Why
FRM-Increasing Frauds
According to RBI Annual Report 2019-20, the
amount Involved in banking frauds grew 2.5 times to Rs 1.85 lakh core in
2019-20 compared with Rs 71,500 core
In 2018-19. The number of frauds also rose 28%
from 6799 cases in 2018-19 to 8707 in 2019-20. (Source-Business Today Aug 25th
2020)
In the last few years, there has been an
alarmingly large number of Corporate Frauds which have been thrown up such as:
1.Satyam Computers
2.Kingfisher
3.Jet Airways
4.Bushan Steel
5.PNB
6.ILFS
7.DHFL
8.PMC Bank
9.Yes Bank
10.CCD
11.Spot Exchange of India
12.PMC Bank
13.IMA
The
above statistic goes well to impress on the compelling to equip would -be
professional with effective FRM online classes for Certification and that FRM
is one such course.
Role
and Responsibility of FRM Professional
As a true Finance Professional/Adviser/FRM there
is marked emphasis on several other related aspects in the forthcoming years.
Unlike in the past where the Finance
Professional/FRM was looked merely upon
as accounting of day to day
transactions,as a book keeper,the role has been enhanced to a much higher up the value chain as a part of Business Support/Decision Support Team.
Accordingly, the Professional also need to hone
his skill sets to meet the higher expectations. FRM is one such course on offer along with efficient FRM
training for interested
professionals.
Further, as
businesses are growing leaps and bounds, from local to global across
geographical boundaries and different currencies, there is need to encompass to
cover the following:
Good Governance principles have to be embedded
in the organization. This would ensure that best practices and controls are
established and monitored
Compliance of all statutes/legislation and other
ever changing rules are adhered
Risk Mitigation measures and remedial steps are
initiated to make the organization risk proof as well as ensure prevention of
frauds or leakage of revenue.
Societal responsibilities are borne in mind so
that CSR/Climate change matters are not overlooked.
Sustainability of business should be borne in
mind to ensure that the challenges from competitors and the various other
related factors are successfully addressed.
All of the above and many more expectations are
almost a requirement from a Finance Professional. Unlike in the past the
organization looks to him as a Key Management Personnel who would help in the
decision making process.
In fact, if the Finance Professional/FRM is not
sufficiently proactive or alert enough it may very well lead to the collapse of
the organization.
Definition
of a Finance Risk Manager
As per James Chen-Finance Risk Manager is a
professional designation issued by Global Association of Risk
Professionals(GARP).The GARP global accreditation is globally recognized as the
premier certification for financial risk professionals dealing in financial
markets.
FRMs possess special knowledge in assessing
risks and typically work for major banks, insurance companies, accounting
firms, regulating agencies and asset management firms. FRM coaching enables
professionals to gather these skills before they step into their roles.
Role of
a FRM in an E-Commerce World
The FRM has a key role to play in the success of
an organization. This is increasingly felt in the current background in view of
the prevalent risks in the business landscape that is going global across
geographical boundaries.
In view of the current pandemic there is swing
towards local markets and thereby the mantra-Think Global and Act Local.
E-Commerce is another fast developing scenario.
According to a source it is valued at USD 9.09 Trillion
Pandemic
and Post Pandemic Risk
Last one year due to Global Pandemic many new
risks have surfaced and there is a need to evaluate and take preventive steps
for minimizing or avoiding the same.
For instance, there is Work from Home (WFH)
mandate for most IT companies.
There is a threat perceived as the firewalls at
homes may not provide complete failsafe security in the home environment.
Further, the data taken out of the secured
office environment or accessed from home may be misused.
WFM may also expose risks wherever there is
strong inclination for interfacing with various functions in an organization
which may not happen as in a normal situation.
Internal Risks/External Risks
For a FRM risks may be classified as Internal
Risks and External Risks.
The Internal Risks are those that emanate from
within the Organization.
They may be enumerated as Employee Risks,
Process Risks, Operations Risk, Documentation Risk, etc.
External Risk would include Political Risk,
Credit Risk, Vendor Risk, Environment Risk, Obsolescence Risk etc.
The above are merely some instances and not exhaustive.
Risk
Matrix as a tool for a FRM
A prudent FRM would do well to list out all the
Risk perceived in an organization in a matrix table, which are part of FRM
coaching. In X axis, the variety of Risks may be mapped out, while the y axis
would reflect the severity of the risks-mild, high, very high etc.
This would help in focusing on the same as well
as suggesting ways and means to mitigate the same.
Obviously, this exercise would require the
support of the management without which it would be virtually impossible to
succeed.
Conclusion
“Some risks that are thought to be unknown are
not unknown. With some foresight and critical thought,some risks that at first
glance may seem unforeseen,can in fact be forseen. Armed with the right set of tools,procedures,knowledge
and insight,light can be shed on variables that lead to risk, allowing us to
manage them”. By Daniel Wagner.
As expounded above,FRM Certification would
certainly equip a Finance Professional in the battle against various risks and
come out successful.
Author
G.Srikumar,FCA. Independent Director
Background:
Currently having a Sole Proprietorship Firm
styled as G.SRIKUMAR & Co.
Currently with JRS & Co, Chartered
Accountants, as Director (formerly Partner for 10 years) in charge of the
Bangalore Branch. The Firm has 5 offices
(Bangalore/Kochi/Kollam/Trivandrum/Dubai)
The Firm offers services of
Accounting/Auditing/CFO Services and Taxation Advisory Services.
Holds Independent Director role with TJL Ltd for
last two years.
Holds Governing Council role in an E Education
LLP.